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ASP.NET常用数据加密和解密方法详解

  七、ASP.NET(C#)常用加密类调用的讲解

  1、C#常用加密解密类库代码如下:

/// <summary>
/// MD5 加密静态方法
/// </summary>
/// <param name="EncryptString">待加密的密文</param>
/// <returns>returns</returns>
public static string MD5Encrypt(string EncryptString)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(EncryptString)) { throw (new Exception("密文不得为空")); }
MD5 m_ClassMD5
= new MD5CryptoServiceProvider();
string m_strEncrypt = "";
try
{
m_strEncrypt
= BitConverter.ToString(m_ClassMD5.ComputeHash(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(EncryptString))).Replace("-", "");
}
catch (ArgumentException ex) { throw ex; }
catch (CryptographicException ex) { throw ex; }
catch (Exception ex) { throw ex; }
finally { m_ClassMD5.Clear(); }
return m_strEncrypt;
}
/// <summary>
/// DES 加密(数据加密标准,速度较快,适用于加密大量数据的场合)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="EncryptString">待加密的密文</param>
/// <param name="EncryptKey">加密的密钥</param>
/// <returns>returns</returns>
public static string DESEncrypt(string EncryptString, string EncryptKey)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(EncryptString)) { throw (new Exception("密文不得为空")); }
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(EncryptKey)) { throw (new Exception("密钥不得为空")); }
if (EncryptKey.Length != 8) { throw (new Exception("密钥必须为8位")); }
byte[] m_btIV = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF };
string m_strEncrypt = "";
DESCryptoServiceProvider m_DESProvider
= new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
try
{
byte[] m_btEncryptString = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(EncryptString);
MemoryStream m_stream
= new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream m_cstream
= new CryptoStream(m_stream, m_DESProvider.CreateEncryptor(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(EncryptKey), m_btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
m_cstream.Write(m_btEncryptString,
0, m_btEncryptString.Length);
m_cstream.FlushFinalBlock();
m_strEncrypt
= Convert.ToBase64String(m_stream.ToArray());
m_stream.Close(); m_stream.Dispose();
m_cstream.Close(); m_cstream.Dispose();
}
catch (IOException ex) { throw ex; }
catch (CryptographicException ex) { throw ex; }
catch (ArgumentException ex) { throw ex; }
catch (Exception ex) { throw ex; }
finally { m_DESProvider.Clear(); }
return m_strEncrypt;
}
/// <summary>
/// DES 解密(数据加密标准,速度较快,适用于加密大量数据的场合)
/// </summary>
/// <param name="DecryptString">待解密的密文</param>
/// <param name="DecryptKey">解密的密钥</param>
/// <returns>returns</returns>
public static string DESDecrypt(string DecryptString, string DecryptKey)

{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(DecryptString)) { throw (new Exception("密文不得为空")); }
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(DecryptKey)) { throw (new Exception("密钥不得为空")); }
if (DecryptKey.Length != 8) { throw (new Exception("密钥必须为8位")); }
byte[] m_btIV = { 0x12, 0x34, 0x56, 0x78, 0x90, 0xAB, 0xCD, 0xEF };
string m_strDecrypt = "";
DESCryptoServiceProvider m_DESProvider
= new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
try
{
byte[] m_btDecryptString = Convert.FromBase64String(DecryptString);
MemoryStream m_stream
= new MemoryStream();
CryptoStream m_cstream
= new CryptoStream(m_stream, m_DESProvider.CreateDecryptor(Encoding.Default.GetBytes(DecryptKey), m_btIV), CryptoStreamMode.Write);
m_cstream.Write(m_btDecryptString,
0, m_btDecryptString.Length);
m_cstream.FlushFinalBlock();
m_strDecrypt
= Encoding.Default.GetString(m_stream.ToArray());
m_stream.Close(); m_stream.Dispose();
m_cstream.Close(); m_cstream.Dispose();
}
catch (IOException ex) { throw ex; }
catch (CryptographicException ex) { throw ex; }
catch (ArgumentException ex) { throw ex; }
catch (Exception ex) { throw ex; }
finally { m_DESProvider.Clear(); }
return m_strDecrypt;
}
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