7、安装配置MYSQL
[root@localhost media]# tar -zxvf mysql-5.0.75.tar.gz -C /usr/local/src/
[root@localhost media]# cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.75/
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# yum -y install libtermcap-devel
[root@localhost media]# cd /usr/local/src/mysql-5.0.75/
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin mysql
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# yum -y install libtermcap-devel
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --with-mysqlduser=mysql
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# make
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# make install
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chown -R root:mysql /usr/local/mysql/
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var/
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# ldconfig
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# ps -e | grep mysql 验证是否成功开启mysql
1664 pts/2 00:00:00 mysqld_safe
1690 pts/2 00:00:00 mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# netstat -ntulp | grep mysql
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1690/mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chkconfig --add mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/" >> /etc/profile
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# mysqladmin -u root password 123456 //修改mysql密码
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# make
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# make install
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# cp support-files/my-medium.cnf /etc/my.cnf
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chown -R root:mysql /usr/local/mysql/
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chown -R mysql /usr/local/mysql/var/
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# echo "/usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# ldconfig
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# /usr/local/mysql/bin/mysqld_safe --user=mysql &
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# ps -e | grep mysql 验证是否成功开启mysql
1664 pts/2 00:00:00 mysqld_safe
1690 pts/2 00:00:00 mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# netstat -ntulp | grep mysql
tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:3306 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 1690/mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# cp support-files/mysql.server /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chmod +x /etc/init.d/mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chkconfig --add mysqld
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# chkconfig mysqld on
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# export PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# echo "PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/mysql/bin/" >> /etc/profile
[root@localhost mysql-5.0.75]# mysqladmin -u root password 123456 //修改mysql密码
