5) 使用P/Invoke技术的C#版本

const int MAX_ADAPTER_NAME_LENGTH = 256;
const int MAX_ADAPTER_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH = 128;
const int MAX_ADAPTER_ADDRESS_LENGTH = 8;
const int ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW = 111;
const int ERROR_SUCCESS = 0;
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public struct IP_ADDRESS_STRING
...{
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr, SizeConst = 16)]
public string Address;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public struct IP_ADDR_STRING
...{
public IntPtr Next;
public IP_ADDRESS_STRING IpAddress;
public IP_ADDRESS_STRING Mask;
public Int32 Context;
}
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public struct IP_ADAPTER_INFO
...{
public IntPtr Next;
public Int32 ComboIndex;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr,
SizeConst = MAX_ADAPTER_NAME_LENGTH + 4)]
public string AdapterName;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValTStr,
SizeConst = MAX_ADAPTER_DESCRIPTION_LENGTH + 4)]
public string AdapterDescription;
public UInt32 AddressLength;
[MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray,
SizeConst = MAX_ADAPTER_ADDRESS_LENGTH)]
public byte[] Address;
public Int32 Index;
public UInt32 Type;
public UInt32 DhcpEnabled;
public IntPtr CurrentIpAddress;
public IP_ADDR_STRING IpAddressList;
public IP_ADDR_STRING GatewayList;
public IP_ADDR_STRING DhcpServer;
public bool HaveWins;
public IP_ADDR_STRING PrimaryWinsServer;
public IP_ADDR_STRING SecondaryWinsServer;
public Int32 LeaseObtained;
public Int32 LeaseExpires;
}
[DllImport("iphlpapi.dll", CharSet = CharSet.Ansi)]
public static extern int GetAdaptersInfo
(IntPtr pAdapterInfo, ref int pBufOutLen);
static void ShowAdapInfo()
...{
int OutBufLen = 0;
//得到需要的缓冲区大小
if( GetAdaptersInfo(IntPtr.Zero, ref OutBufLen) ==
ERROR_BUFFER_OVERFLOW )
...{
IntPtr pAdapterInfo = Marshal.AllocHGlobal(OutBufLen);
//取得适配器信息
if( GetAdaptersInfo(pAdapterInfo, ref OutBufLen) != ERROR_SUCCESS )
...{ //调用失败了 }
else...{
while(pAdapterInfo != IntPtr.Zero)
...{
IP_ADAPTER_INFO adapinfo =
(IP_ADAPTER_INFO)Marshal.PtrToStructure(
pAdapterInfo, typeof(IP_ADAPTER_INFO));
Console.WriteLine(adapinfo.AdapterDescription);
Console.WriteLine("IP Address list : ");
IP_ADDR_STRING pIpStr = adapinfo.IpAddressList;
while (true)...{
Console.WriteLine(pIpStr.IpAddress.Address);
IntPtr pNext = pIpStr.Next;
if (pNext == IntPtr.Zero)
break;
pIpStr = (IP_ADDR_STRING)Marshal.PtrToStructure(
pNext, typeof(IP_ADDR_STRING));
}
pAdapterInfo = adapinfo.Next;
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
Marshal.FreeHGlobal(pAdapterInfo);
}
}