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DataReader 处理多个结果集—NextResult的用法


【IT168技术文档】

  仔细查看您的数据库代码,看是否存在多次进入数据库的请求路径。每个这样的往返都会降低应用程序可以提供的每秒请求数量。通过在一个数据库请求中返回多个结果集,可以节省与数据库进行通信所需的总时间长度。同时因为减少了数据库服务器管理请求的工作,还会使得系统伸缩性更强。
简单示例如下:

  一、返回多个数据集的存储过程
CREATE PROC Proc ---Multiple Resultsets AS SELECT * FROM Users SELECT * FROM Users WHERE State = 'CA' GO
  二、取多个数据集的代码
String ConnString = "User ID=sa;password=sa;Initial Catalog=pubs;Data Source=myServer"; SqlConnection Connection = new SqlConnection(myConnString); SqlCommand Command = new SqlCommand(); SqlDataReader reader ; Command.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure; Command.Connection = Connection; Command.CommandText = "Proc"; int RecordCount=0; try { Connection.Open(); reader = command.ExecuteReader(); int RecordCount=0; // read the data from that resultset while (reader.Read()) { RecordCount = RecordCount + 1; } Response.Write("Total number of Users:" + RecordCount.ToString()); // read the next resultset reader.NextResult(); RecordCount = 0; // read the data from that second resultset while (reader.Read()) { RecordCount = RecordCount + 1; } Response.Write("Total number of Users from California:" + RecordCount.ToString()); } catch (Exception ex) { MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString()); } finally { Connection.Close(); }
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