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用C#捕获摄像头


【IT168技术文档】

  现在很多摄像头都是无驱动的,这种方法我试验没有成功,不知道各位高人有没有这方面的经验,网上也一直再问如何做视频录像,有知道的朋友麻烦给个参考地址。
文章最后提供了一个这个小程序的下载

  (1)安装摄像头后,一般可以找到一个avicap32.dll文件,里面有一些操作摄像头的方法。
  (2)这是一个关于摄像头的类:

using System; using System.Runtime.InteropServices; namespace webcam { /**//// /// avicap 的摘要说明。 /// public class showVideo { // showVideo calls [DllImport("avicap32.dll")] public static extern IntPtr capCreateCaptureWindowA(byte[] lpszWindowName, int dwStyle, int x, int y, int nWidth, int nHeight, IntPtr hWndParent, int nID); [DllImport("avicap32.dll")] public static extern bool capGetDriverDescriptionA(short wDriver, byte[] lpszName, int cbName, byte[] lpszVer, int cbVer); [DllImport("User32.dll")] public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, bool wParam, int lParam); [DllImport("User32.dll")] public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, short wParam, int lParam); [DllImport("User32.dll")] public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, short wParam, FrameEventHandler lParam); [DllImport("User32.dll")] public static extern bool SendMessage(IntPtr hWnd, int wMsg, int wParam, ref BITMAPINFO lParam); [DllImport("User32.dll")] public static extern int SetWindowPos(IntPtr hWnd, int hWndInsertAfter, int x, int y, int cx, int cy, int wFlags); [DllImport("avicap32.dll")] public static extern int capGetVideoFormat(IntPtr hWnd, IntPtr psVideoFormat, int wSize ); // Constants public const int WM_USER = 0x400; public const int WS_CHILD = 0x40000000; public const int WS_VISIBLE = 0x10000000; public const int SWP_NOMOVE = 0x2; public const int SWP_NOZORDER = 0x4; public const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_CONNECT = WM_USER + 10; public const int WM_CAP_DRIVER_DISCONNECT = WM_USER + 11; public const int WM_CAP_SET_CALLBACK_FRAME = WM_USER + 5; public const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEW = WM_USER + 50; public const int WM_CAP_SET_PREVIEWRATE = WM_USER + 52; public const int WM_CAP_SET_VIDEOFORMAT = WM_USER + 45; // Structures [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] public struct VIDEOHDR { [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public int lpData; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public int dwBufferLength; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public int dwBytesUsed; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public int dwTimeCaptured; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public int dwUser; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public int dwFlags; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst=4)] public int[] dwReserved; } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] public struct BITMAPINFOHEADER { [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public Int32 biSize ; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public Int32 biWidth ; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public Int32 biHeight ; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I2)] public short biPlanes; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I2)] public short biBitCount ; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public Int32 biCompression; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public Int32 biSizeImage; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public Int32 biXPelsPerMeter; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public Int32 biYPelsPerMeter; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public Int32 biClrUsed; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.I4)] public Int32 biClrImportant; } [StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] public struct BITMAPINFO { [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Struct, SizeConst=40)] public BITMAPINFOHEADER bmiHeader; [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.ByValArray, SizeConst=1024)] public Int32[] bmiColors; } public delegate void FrameEventHandler(IntPtr lwnd, IntPtr lpVHdr); // Public methods public static object GetStructure(IntPtr ptr,ValueType structure) { return Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr,structure.GetType()); } public static object GetStructure(int ptr,ValueType structure) { return GetStructure(new IntPtr(ptr),structure); } public static void Copy(IntPtr ptr,byte[] data) { Marshal.Copy(ptr,data,0,data.Length); } public static void Copy(int ptr,byte[] data) { Copy(new IntPtr(ptr),data); } public static int SizeOf(object structure) { return Marshal.SizeOf(structure); } } //Web Camera Class public class WebCamera { // Constructur public WebCamera(IntPtr handle, int width,int height) { mControlPtr = handle; mWidth = width; mHeight = height; }
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