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设计模式 - Proxy Pattern(代理模式)

【IT168技术文档】介绍
为其他对象提供一个代理以控制对这个对象的访问。

示例
有一个Message实体类,某对象对它的操作有Insert()和Get()方法,用一个代理来控制对这个对象的访问。



MessageModel
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; namespace Pattern.Proxy { /**//// <summary> /// Message实体类 /// </summary> public class MessageModel { /**//// <summary> /// 构造函数 /// </summary> /// <param name="msg">Message内容</param> /// <param name="pt">Message发布时间</param> public MessageModel(string msg, DateTime pt) { this._message = msg; this._publishTime = pt; } private string _message; /**//// <summary> /// Message内容 /// </summary> public string Message { get { return _message; } set { _message = value; } } private DateTime _publishTime; /**//// <summary> /// Message发布时间 /// </summary> public DateTime PublishTime { get { return _publishTime; } set { _publishTime = value; } } } }

IMessage

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; namespace Pattern.Proxy { /**//// <summary> /// 对Message操作的接口 /// </summary> public interface IMessage { /**//// <summary> /// 获取Message /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> List<MessageModel> Get(); /**//// <summary> /// 插入Message /// </summary> /// <param name="mm">Message实体对象</param> /// <returns></returns> bool Insert(MessageModel mm); } }
SqlMessage
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; namespace Pattern.Proxy { /**//// <summary> /// Sql方式操作Message /// </summary> public class SqlMessage : IMessage { /**//// <summary> /// 获取Message /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public List<MessageModel> Get() { List<MessageModel> l = new List<MessageModel>(); l.Add(new MessageModel("SQL方式获取Message", DateTime.Now)); return l; } /**//// <summary> /// 插入Message /// </summary> /// <param name="mm">Message实体对象</param> /// <returns></returns> public bool Insert(MessageModel mm) { // 代码略 return true; } } }

MessageProxy

using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; namespace Pattern.Proxy { /**//// <summary> /// 代理类 /// </summary> public class MessageProxy : IMessage { SqlMessage _sqlMessage; /**//// <summary> /// 构造函数 /// </summary> public MessageProxy() { _sqlMessage = new SqlMessage(); } /**//// <summary> /// 获取Message /// </summary> /// <returns></returns> public List<MessageModel> Get() { return _sqlMessage.Get(); } /**//// <summary> /// 插入Message /// </summary> /// <param name="mm">Message实体对象</param> /// <returns></returns> public bool Insert(MessageModel mm) { return _sqlMessage.Insert(mm); } } }

client

using System; using System.Data; using System.Configuration; using System.Collections; using System.Web; using System.Web.Security; using System.Web.UI; using System.Web.UI.WebControls; using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts; using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls; using Pattern.Proxy; public partial class Proxy : System.Web.UI.Page { protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e) { MessageProxy m = new MessageProxy(); Response.Write(m.Insert(new MessageModel("插入", DateTime.Now))); Response.Write("<br />"); Response.Write(m.Get()[0].Message + " " + m.Get()[0].PublishTime.ToString()); } }
运行结果
True
SQL方式获取Message 2007-4-1 16:31:24
0
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